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Embryo
Flushing and Transfer |
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The
ewes are synchronised in a similar manner to AI and then super-ovulated
so that they produce a lot more eggs when they come into season.
These eggs are then fertilised using AI and the resulting embryos
are taken at about 6 days old. The whole programme takes about
20 days. |
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Any
healthy ewe can be used as a recipient or surrogate mother. Depending
on breed and seasonal variation one can expect an average of 6-10
embryos per flush. |
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The
benefits of ET are:
-
Extremely
rapid genetic gain in your flock
-
Generates
quality low-cost replacement females
-
Obtain
lambs from ewes otherwise unable to produce progeny or carry
lambs themselves
-
Reduces
disease risk
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Selection
of ET Success Stories:
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From
the Goldies’ Maunby flock of Bleu Du Maine: Dam EJG
Z10 (mother of Maunby Butch EJG AB003, top price at Carlisle
2004) had 7 ET lambs to one flush by Haydon Chester (1st Prize
senior ram at Royal ‘07). She then immediately conceived
a natural ewe lamb to stock tup Maximum Ace. The lambs were
born to Charollais and BDM recipient mothers, there are 4
ewes and 3 tups shown here at 3 weeks old.
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The
Hodgsons’ Halfpenny flock at North Fields Farm, Patrick
Brompton have a Charollais ewe YUU 1033 (out of a Cairnhill
Cavalier ewe by Southfield Northern Star) who had 6 ET lambs
by Elmwick Alien (purchased from Thomas Hunter and winner of
4 breed championships and 2 interbreeds in ‘03). There
are 6 ET lambs shown here, 3 of each. The ewe also conceived
a natural gimmer lamb at the first turn also shown here. There
are 3 other embryos from the same flush in the tank ready for
this year. |
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From
the Quercus flock of John Howard: an “immense, powerful
Douganhill Ferrari ewe”, privately purchased from E.W.Quick
& sons Loosebeare flock in 2006, flushed 17 embryos. Out
of the 17 embryos transferred 13 lambs were born giving 7 tups
and 6 gimmer lambs. Four weeks later the ewe lambed natural
twins, one tup and one gimmer (centre left in photo). All are
to Loosebeare Lordship, a “massive” Woodend Gladiator
tup owned in half share with the Quicks. John said "You
just cannot under-estimate the value of embryo transplant, this
ewe unfortunately developed mastitis in summer 2007 losing a
quarter, so her breeding capabilities would have been very much
limited without this option. She is a huge ewe with great character
which she looks to have passed on to her lambs”. Three
other ewes flushed yeilded 11 embryos. |
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2007
Tim and Sarah Dunn of Breck House
are very pleased with their 8 embryo lambs, 4 tups and 4 gimmers,
especially good since they ewe had only bred tups before!
The ewe also had two natural lambs 3 weeks later.
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2007
Giles and Gillian Pyman and Thacka Texels
hit the jackpot with 25 embryos from a 7 year old dutch ewe
of theirs. 20 embryos held in the end (4 were sold) and 16 are
shown above together with the ewes own natural lamb conceived
3 days after the flush ! (9 tups and 8 gimmers). |
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2006
Keith and Iola Evans of Plas Llewelyn
had a bumper flush of 27 embryos. 16 were transferred yielding
12 lambs. The rest of the embryos frozen for future use. |
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2005
- Janet and Steve Symes of Anglesarke's
bumper flush of 26 embryos yielding 15 lambs (1 recipient and
2 embryos lost with prolapse) and 2 natural lambs conceived
3 weeks later. |
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Susan
& Edgar Cooper of Craigshield Farm
were happy with their lambs in 2004.
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